24 October 2011

Great new stuff at Rádio Amália

Alot of new things are happening at Rádio Amália.

The nightime program "Amigos do Fado" (Friends of the Fado), which was run by Vergílio Pereira until his untimely recent death, is at last in very capable hands. The new announcer is José Gonçalez, and the show runs Monday through Friday from 8pm to midnight (Lisbon time). Even if you do not understand Portuguese, it is worth tuning in, at least for the following reasons:

1. Grande Prémio Nacional de Fado. They are broadcasting of snippets from the current country-wide quest for the best fado singers, male and female, of various ages. Last week's winner in her age group was Beatriz Felício (she is twelve). Friday nights.
2. High-profile guests who bring their own lists of favorite fados for us to listen to and for them to discuss (either Pedro or Helder Moutinho was there recently). His interviews are good. Maybe his undergrad degree in psychology helps with this? Tuesday nights.
3. Live broadcasts from fado houses. Tonight (10/24) it's the turn of "O Faia", where Lenita Gentil, António Rocha and Anita Guerreiro (among others) are among the features. Monday nights.
4. Fado Vadio. Live fado in the studio. Wednesday nights.
5. Amália. Every hour starts off with a fado sung by "a nossa diva" (as Pereira used to say). Very classy move.

(There is something happening on Thursdays, but I missed it.)

PLUS, during the day you can hear Joaquim Maralhas and Inga Oliveira. Incidentally, I think it was on Inga's program that I first heard him, being interviewed with António Pinto Basto about their musical collaboration (Gonçalez is also a singer).

I should also mention in passing that RTP has a new Internet-only radio station dedicated to the fado. This morning I was listening to a long interview about a recent exposition in Coimbra concerning the fado of that city. They also frequently play live material not available on record. The Internet-based player shows the current and past few tracks (which is good because they frequently do not have a DJ). There is also an iPhone/iPad app for Portuguese radio that enables you to tune in to RTP (TV and radio) when on the go. If you want to hear Rádio Amália on an iPhone, use something like the the Rádio Portugal app.

01 October 2011

Luisa Rocha talks about "Fado Moves"

Luisa Rocha
I think the upcoming "Fado Moves" show is generating a bit of excitement here, so I wrote to Luisa Rocha to ask her if she could offer some additional details on the lead-up to the show, including preparation, and also how the show evolved. Here's her reply, which I've translated from the Portuguese.

"The project requires alot of concentration from the enire team. There are alot of differences that you can find among us: culture, language, musical style. Event within the company of dancers the mix is eclectic: from ballet to Bboy, through Hip-hop and Modern. We have in common a passion for the arts--an affinitiy that is necessary if we are going to do good work."

"About the preparation for the show, she says that it "began before we had our first meeting face to face. When I arrived in the US, I was surprised: all of the dancers had listened to and studied alot about the fado, and just like me felt that the project brought with it alot of responsibility. It needs to be treated very seriously, particularly because it is a genre of music that represents a large part of Portuguese culture, and that is still being considered as "Patrimony of Humanity" by UNESCO."

"At the first meeting, I wanted to sing in a way that everyone would feel the magic of the fado as they would if I were singing in a typical fado house.  After this first contact, a choice of repertory for the show was made based on the music of my first CD, "Uma noite de amor" (A night of love)."

"Even before the first translation of the lyrics were made, it was curious to see that each gesture of the dancers would describe what each song was saying. After the dancers were given the translations, it was interesting to see that, if they had been given the translations earlier, the choices would have been the same in order for them to identify with the story that they would tell."

"The music overcame any barrier of differences. At this moment, it is no longer "a singer with dancers", but rather a group of friends sensitized and motivated to make the "fado move".  

"I know that in a recent article in the Luso-Americano Michael da Silva, the mentor of this project, says that his objective is to bring "Fado Moves" to the world. But I confess that I would be very happy if our next destination were Portugal."

Thanks to Luisa for furnishing these comments on the show. If anyone reading this blog manages to get out and see the show "Fado Moves", or to hear Luisa singing this month at Alfama restaurant in New York City, please leave a comment so that we can all know how it was!

27 September 2011

Fado coming to MA, NJ in October

The young fadista Luisa Rocha is coming next month to the USA, accompanied by Guilherme Banza on the Portuguese guitar and Michael da Silva on the viola. The show, entitled "Fado Moves", will also include contemporary dance, choreographed by Romainson Romain. According to the online magazine "Hard Música", dates for the shows are 1 October 2011 at the Cultural Center of Fall River, Massachusetts, and 8 October 2011 at the Sport Club Português in Newark, New Jersey. The singer's new CD--her first--is entitled "Uma noite de amor".

I spoke recently with Michael da Silva about the show, and he explained that "it will tell the story of Luisa's album in music and dance." Those who saw the fado/dance sequences in Saura's film "Fado" might flinch at the thought of more of the same. Indeed, Michael himself was initially skeptical of the prospect. However, according to Michael, Romain skillfully weaves together the dance with the music, subverting neither and strengthening both. I for one am curious, as are some high profile guests who will be coming over from New York to watch the show. Here is Luisa in action on Portuguese TV.


For this show, perhaps more than with his previous venture, "Fado Nosso", Michael wants to attract young people to the event. For both shows, there will be a discount for those who are under 25 years of age (see the mdfado site for details). The space for the shows in both cities will be set up to resemble a Portuguese café, with typical Portuguese drinks and appetizer foods available throughout the evening.

Luisa is also currently singing at Alfama Restaurant in New York City, through 13 October, Thursday nights at 8pm and Sunday nights at 6pm. Check out their Facebook page for their contact info (the information on the web site for her performances is not really complete, but the info in this post is: I got it straight from them).

Additional information on "Fado Moves" is here (in Portuguese).

20 August 2011

Good news from Os Ferreiras

I am still a bit behind due to work commitments, but I heard some good news for those of you lucky enough to be visiting Lisbon "soon". The restaurante "Os Ferreiras", now run by César Ferreira, following in the footsteps of his late father António, has the following "elenco" (roster of singers and musicians).

Fadistas:
Artur Batalha (video 1, 2)
Júlia Lopes (video 1)
Pedro Galveias (videos 
1, 2, 3)
Cátia Santos (video 1)

Musicians:
Guit. Port.: Ângelo Freire (video 1)
Viola de Fado: Américo Leite

This is really a tremendous lineup, not to be missed. Batalha is in excellent form (I heard him just a month of so ago), Júlia Lopes and Cátia Santos are stalwarts of the restaurant, and now they have Pedro Galveias, who has a real presence live. I should also mention that it is not unusual to have others stop by to sing. Here is a late-night session with the great Jorge Fernando. One night we were there and both Mariza and Carminho walked in...

The musicians are also excellent. Ângelo Freire is still Mariza's regular guitarist (so far as I know), and perhaps he is on this gig while she spends time with her new baby...so who knows how long it will last. Américo Leite is an excellent foil for him.

Thanks to César for providing this information. You can check out photos, find their address, phone etc. on their Facebook page

Note that every fado house will tell you that you "need" a reservation, but here it is actually true. The fado happens Friday and Saturday evenings only. 

Videos of some of my visits there a couple of years ago... (1, 2, 3, 4)

A tough week for the fado, but it continues

Within the last week, two very important people in the fado died. The first was José Manuel Osório, whose work I have mentioned various times on this blog. The second was José Fontes Rocha, who worked for twelve years as one of Amália Rodrigues' guitarists. He was responsible for the music on 'Com Que Voz', a landmark album in the modern fado.

A very young José Manuel Osório
Osório much later inlife
Here is Osório's obituary (in Portuguese, from Público).
A fado from Osório, and another (both ultra-rare, thanks to YouTube user anm1951).
And one of Osório live.
He lived HIV+ for 27 years.



Early career





Here is Rocha's obituary (in Portuguese, from Público). What, they couldn't find a picture?

Another appreciation by Vítor Marceneiro (in Portuguese). Even the president of the country felt compelled to talk about his contribution to society (official English translation).

The gold standard: the Conjunto de guitarras de Raul Nery: Raul Nery (gp), Fontes Rocha (gp), Júlio Gomes (v), Joel Pina (vb), with Amália Rodrigues singing "Naufrágio" from the album 'Com Que Voz'.

Here is a guitarrada from the old days with two other greats, José Pracana and José Carlos da Maia.

Fontes Rocha later in life
He worked right up until the very end, regularly at Casa de Fado in Lisbon. Here is an homage from the great YouTube fado documentarian, casadofado, taken at that house.

19 July 2011

not doing too well with my schedule...

I have a couple of reports to make on my recent trip to Lisbon (a wonderful visit to Sr. Fado in the Alfama, and a great afternoon with José Lúcio visiting his personal museum of the fado), as well as the second and third installments in the "Listening to Fado" series. However, at the moment I do not have the time to write any of these things.

In the meantime, below are some of the photos of a fado show that was organized during a conference that I recently attended in Lisbon. A brief writeup  (in Portuguese) is here. Thanks once again to Michael da Silva for helping to make the concert possible, also to Jorge Fernando, to Guilherme Banza, and to the incomparable Raquel Tavares for the beautiful music.

Guilherme Banza, Jorge Fernando


Raquel Tavares








Maritime Museum

20 June 2011

The authentic sound of Lisbon arrives in the US: An interview with Michael da Silva

Bringing the fado from Lisbon to the United States--and preserving what makes the fado fado--has never been an easy task. But probably it helps if you know the music--and everything else that goes into the fado-- from the inside out.

Michael da Silva is a musician and empressario who has recently begun organizing fado events in the US, drawing top quality talent, including new sensations like Fábia Rebordão and Filipa Cardoso, as well as more established performers, such as Jorge Fernando and Lenita Gentil.
Michael and his fianceé Ana

Michael's path to the fado began in earnest in 1996 when at nine years old he heard a recording by Amália Rodrigues. The song was "Tudo Isto É Fado" ("All this is fado"), which he says "stood in the door for a lifetime of fado". He credits his parents, both from Portugal, with introducing him to this music. By twelve years old he was playing guitar (but not fado), and at 14 was beginning lessons in playing fado on the classical guitar (viola do fado) with Sr. Alberto Resende, an influential player and builder of the Portuguese guitar active in the Newark, NJ area. Michael continued to study with Sr. Resende for seven years.

At 17 years of age, Michael met a second influential figure: Jorge Fernando, a viola player, composer, lyricist and singer of the fado, who himself started with the fado at a young age. By his late teens, Jorge Fernando's talents had already been tapped by two of the most prominent fado singers of the time, Fernando Maurício and Amália Rodrigues. At 16, he wrote “Boa Noite Solidão”and, at the age of 23, joined the guitarist Carlos Gonçalves to tour the world with Amália.  At roughly the same time in life, Michael da Silva put himself in a similar position: he approached Jorge Fernando directly about coming to Lisbon to learn and play the fado "at his feet". At 20 years old, he played for the first time in Portugal, along with Jorge Fernando and other musicians from Bacalhau de Molho, a fado house in the old Lisbon neighborhood of Alfama. Central to Michael's repertory are the traditional fados, particularly the "Marcha do Marceneiro", the "Corrido" (which he likes to play "smoking fast") and the "Menor."
Jorge Fernando

His passion is for the guitar and for the music, which he communicates both through performance, but also through teaching. His 25 students are a mix of Portuguese and non-Portuguese, but all are exposed through his lessons to fado and to other traditional Portuguese musics. As with many other fado musicians, learning and mastering the main body of fado music--perhaps around 200 different tunes--is an ongoing ambition. He wants, he says, "To be confident enough of my music that, when I feel the saudades for the fado, I can go to Portugal and play. I want to be in a position where, even if someone asks me to play a fado I've never played before, I know enough about fado that I can make the musical changes to play that fado and accompany that fado." He expects to complete a degree in music and to become a music teacher.

When Michael decided to start organizing fado performances in the US, it was in the midst of a month-long stay in Lisbon, playing by Jorger Fernando's side at Casa de Linhares, "living as deeply immersed as I could" in the fado. One night, visiting a café with his fiancée, he was struck by the entirety of the experience: "it was truly magical. I thought, this is missing in America. There is a certain thing that can only happen in Lisbon, a particular kind of X-factor that doesn't exist in the US, no matter how hard we try." Nonetheless, he decided: "I really want to bring this magic over." This means the food and the wine, the music and the lyrics, but much more. As Michael says, "The most beautiful, most pure form of fado is only for a select number of people at any given moment. The light is right, the mood is right, and that's because everyone is feeling it--the musicians, the people, the singers--the whole environment is right."

Fábia Rebordão
In 2010, Michael launched MD Fado Productions. As a kickoff event, he organized an evening of fado—“Fado Nosso” (“Our Fado”)—in Newark, NJ that brought the singers Fábia Rebordão and Filipa Cardoso, and the musicians José Manuel Neto and, of course, Jorge Fernando. Earlier in their relationship, Jorge Fernando had told Michael that he could already foresee Michael organizing shows of this type, and that he would do everything he could to help. The success of the November event, which was held at Casa Seabra on 20 November and attended by more than 250 people, sealed the arrangement. Afterward, Jorge Fernando told him, "Sometimes I feel that I want to gamble with people. I gambled with Mariza, I gambled with Ana Moura, and now I feel that I'm going to gamble with you as a manager."


Filipa Cardoso
The choice of personnel for each performance combines established and new artists, particularly those bringing "new flavors" to the fado. Aside from Filipa Cardoso and Fábia Rebordão, he cites Ana Moura, Carminho and Ricardo Ribeiro as some of the "many incredible young performers of the fado". His experience as a musician, and his participation as a performer at one of the top houses in Lisbon, also provides him with access to some of the top musicians and singers. Michael has also been present for many "perfect" moments of the fado, moments that were completely unplanned and "not written in any kind of agenda or calendar". His experience—as a musician, a devotee of the music and, frankly, as a person of Portuguese descent—helps him set up the scene so that the fado can happen when it wants to.

Michael notes that organizing an event is a cluster of emotions and activities at the same time: printing posters, selling tickets, handling logistics, then actually managing the event--even while taking part in it as a performer. The November event succeeded in bringing the feel of Lisbon to Newark--and vice versa, a point eloquently made that evening by Jorge Fernando when he said that the experience was an opportunity for these two sets of Portuguese people to see and understand each other better.

Lenita Gentil
In November 2011, Michael is organizing a mini-tour of restaurants in New Jersey and, possibly, in Rhode Island and Massachusetts. Expected personnel for this mini-tour are Jorge Fernando, José Manuel Neto, Felipa Cardoso and, for the first time in a long time, Lenita Gentil. They expect to make about three stops on this mini-tour, one in each state, spread over two weekends.

In January of 2012, he will launch "Fado: From Lisbon to New York", at a "very important venue" in New York City. Plans are also afoot to extend this to a month-long tour that would bring many of the artists from the mini-tour, along with some spectacular surprises. Rehearsals and practices for the show are already happening, as are plans for the stage show. Watch for an official announcement in late August or early September on the MD Fado web site.

In the meantime, Michael's business, MD Fado, continues to expand, now including a publicist, an entertainment lawyer, a designer, and a "street team" of individuals working on publicity. With Michael's commitment, background and drive, the future of fado in the US is looking bright.

For information on upcoming MD Fado shows, as well as other activities, see the web site at http://www.mdfado.com.

19 May 2011

Vergílio Pereira

Very sad news: Vergílio Pereira, one of the disc jockeys at Rádio Amália, has died, rather suddenly I believe. Since leaving Portugal, I have had many opportunities to listen to him, as his shift went from 8pm to midnight Lisbon time. He did alot to publicize the day-to-day of the fado, including his weekly shows of the "fado vadio", where he would invite singers and musicians to perform in the studio, in front of a small audience. Alot of the podcasts of these shows are available through subscription via iTunes (free, of course), or can be downloaded directly from podomatic. It seemed, no matter the quality of the singer, he was always appreciative of their willingness to perform live on the air, and to be interviewed. The questions were great, very human and intimate: "And what do you do for a living?" "Do you have any recordings?" "You have an extraordinary voice. How long have you been singing?"

He was also a nonstop admirer and promoter of Amália Rodrigues' music--and it sometime seemed that every other fado he played was by "a nossa diva Amália Rodrigues". He also played alot of music by Fernando Maurício and others associated with the fado castiço.

One evening's broadcast really stands out for me. It was very, very late, and he said "I know there are alot of taxi drivers out there listening to this show. I want to dedicate this fado to you." The man was pure class.

According to Rádio Amália, the funeral is today, 20 May 2011, in Camarate, at 16:00 Lisbon time.

Some photos:
Vergílio Pereira is second from right














http://bairrodaboavista-lisboa.blogspot.com/2011/02/uma-visita-agradavel-de-virgilio.html
http://mlurdesbras.blogspot.com/2010/02/radio-amalia.html

Unfortunately, I also have to note that the guitarist in the second set of photos--João Chitas--also died recently.

04 May 2011

Visit to Lisbon!

I will be hanging out in Lisbon with Zé Ninguém in Lisbon for about a week, starting in just a few days. Watch for posts here, on my YouTube channel, and at the site "fado-hoje" (where he is the boss): http://fado-hoje.blogspot.com (in Portuguese only).

17 April 2011

Lenita Gentil

MP3s in this post:
Samaritana
Fado Pechincha

Lenita Gentil has been singing for some time at O Faia in the Bairro Alto. To say she has a big voice and a very distinctive style is no exaggeration. The voice is now husky and forthright, almost never sentimental--even when deep into the saudades. Apropos of nothing, I once heard that kd lang thought she was the best singer she'd ever heard.

A friend once told me about going to hear her perform a few years ago. Lenita was accompanied by something like five guitars, and even then her voice was huge in comparison to them.  At the time, he told me, she was very forte, which you might think of as "large" (in size), something that no doubt contributed to the heft of her sound. I am guessing it was around this time.

As noted in this informative writeup by Vítor Marceneiro, Lenita was born in Marinha Grande, Portugal in 1948 (this according to Wikipedia--so take it for what it is worth). Vítor also informs us that she began to experiment with fado in the 1970s.

 I was lucky enough to hear her sing at O Faia, and luckier still to meet her afterwards. At the time I was trying hard to find all her records, and so asked what records she had released: Maria La Portuguesa, Fado (two with this title); Outro Lado do Fado; Preciso do Espaço, Voz à Solta--all of which I had. It turns out there is definitely more.

In 2005, MoviePlay released a two-CD retrospective of her early work, entitled Os Maiores Successos (The greatest hits), containing fado and (ahem) pop. The best example video I can come up with is this one: a very young Lenita (in 1971) singing "Anda ver o sol" ("Come see the sun") during RTP's Song Festival (she placed 9th that year).

The first CD is a bit of a miss: while the singing is great, the arrangements are very stringy and languid, and frequently sloppy ("Portugal, a pena" is one exception). The second disc is 2/3 fado, and plenty of it is great, the voice pure and clear. I almost could not believe it was her. With just a couple of exceptions, the fados on the second CD do not appear on any of the CDs in current circulation. Here are two examples:
A tantos de tal (mp3)
Por quem choras, coração (mp3)

I am also posting two much later recordings by her, which indicate more or less what she sounds like today.

The first is Samaritana (mp3), a Coimbra fado taken from one of the albums entitled "Fado" (2000, Ovação) that has other examples of this style ("Fado Hilário", "Do Choupal até a Lapa"). I must say that Lenita looks smashing on the cover.

The second one is a Fado Pechincha (mp3) entitled "Velha Mouraria" (same as in the video above). It is a performance that conveys everything about Lenita's style: she is literally pounding out the words, building on the already heavy rhythmic complexity of this fado, and singing very fast indeed. The fado is taken from the record "Outro Lado do Fado" (2005). Musicians on this record are Fernando Silva (guitarra portuguesa), Jaime Santos (viola--father or son I am not sure) and Joel Pina (viola baixo). Finally, I should mention this heroically long version of "Povo que lavas no rio", taken from Portuguese TV, with Calos Gonçalves and Luís Ribeiro on Portuguese guitars, Lelo Nogueira on viola, and Prof. Joel Pina on viola baixa. The all-star quality of the lineup is, again, an indicator on the quality of the music.


The differences between the later and earlier recordings are pretty obvious. They relate probably to age, perhaps also to stylistic changes but not, according to a recent (Oct. 2011) interview on Rádio Amália, due to smoking or drinking. She cites an aversion to both of these vices as the key to the preservation of her voice and energy through the years. She is certainly one of the best out there, but don't wait for her to come to the US: she does not appear to travel much off the Iberian peninsula. If you happen to be in Lisbon, when last I checked she sang late at the Faia (11pm or so). *Update* Lenita will be in Montreal for five days beginning 15 November 2011. Go if you can!